Yobe, most insecure state in North-East – Report
of the six states in the North-East,
Yobe is the most insecure, the latest report released by the United
Nations Development Programme in collaboration with Oxfam Nigeria has
said.
According to the report, Adamawa State
is the most secure among the states in the region, adding that men were
the most unsafe individuals in the area as they were often killed when
insurgents attacked their communities.
The six states in Nigeria’s North-East include Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Taraba, and Yobe.
The Livelihoods and Economic Recovery
Assessment 2016 report, which was obtained by our correspondent in
Abuja, revealed several key findings after an assessment that was
conducted by Oxfam Nigeria on behalf of UNDP in the four states of
Borno, Adamawa, Gombe, Yobe, eight local government areas, 24 wards.
No fewer than 3,258 households were sampled.
Additional revelations in the report
showed that the residents in some of the states were still feeling
insecure despite the presence of the Nigerian Armed Forces in the
region.
Under its Safety and Social Cohesion
section, the UNDP, in its report, said, “Indicators used to measure the
level of security were based on the perception of insecurity of the
populace surveyed. The assessment indicated that Yobe State was viewed
as the most insecure and Adamawa State as the most secure.
“Women recorded a lower percentage of
insecurity distress when compared to men. This trend illustrates that
men might feel more unsafe in the LGAs due to the fact that they are the
ones most often killed when insurgents attack their communities.”
The UNDP also noted that individuals
with illnesses such as asthma, diabetes, cancer, liver cirrhosis, HIV,
tuberculosis and others, were present in 23 per cent of the households
assessed.
It said, “The relatively high rates of
chronically ill persons in households suggest a potentially high
dependency on the productive population, thereby increasing the already
high dependency ratio in the area.”
The insecurity situation in Nigeria’s
North-East, perpetuated by the insurgency group, Boko Haram, had
progressively destabilised the region.
According to the UNDP’s Resident
Representative and Country Director, Lamin Beyai, the impact of the
conflict in the region over the last few years had resulted in a
protracted humanitarian crisis which led to numerous deaths as well as
the mass displacement of an estimated 2,241,484 individuals and 334,608
households.
He stated that the objective of the
assessment was to gain a systematic and representative information of
the socio-economic situation of the local population, of returnees and
internally displaced persons settled with host communities and to
present a comparative analysis between the affected populations in
Adamawa, Borno, Gombe and Yobe states.
“Purposive-random multi-stage sampling
in the four states was used to create a representative sample of the
affected population,” he added.
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